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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šualge |
Genitive: | šualgə̑n |
Dative: | šualgə̑lan |
Accusative: | šualgə̑m |
Comparative: | šualgə̑la |
Comitative: | šualgə̑ge |
Inessive: | šualgə̑šte |
Illative: | šualgə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šualgeš |
1SG: | šualgem |
2SG: | šualget |
3SG: | šualgə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šualgə̑na |
2PL: | šualgə̑da |
3PL: | šualgə̑št |
Plural (1): | šualge-βlak |
Plural (2): | šualge-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šualgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | šualgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šualgem | šualge-βlak | šualge-βlakem, šualgem-βlak |
Genitive: | šualgemə̑n | šualge-βlakə̑n | šualge-βlakemə̑n, šualgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šualgemlan, šualgə̑lanem | šualge-βlaklan | šualge-βlakemlan, šualgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šualgemə̑m | šualge-βlakə̑m | šualge-βlakemə̑m, šualgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šualgemla, šualgə̑lam | šualge-βlakla | šualge-βlakemla, šualgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šualgemge | šualge-βlakge | šualge-βlakemge, šualgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šualgə̑štem | šualge-βlakə̑šte | šualge-βlakə̑štem, šualgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šualgə̑škem | šualge-βlakə̑š(ke) | šualge-βlakə̑škem, šualgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šualgešem | šualge-βlakeš | šualge-βlakešem, šualgem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |