Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃem | om ʃudaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃet | ot ʃudaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃa | ok/ogeʃ ʃudaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃena | ona/ogəna ʃudaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃeda | oda/ogəda ʃudaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃat | ogət ʃudaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃəʃəm | ʃəm ʃudaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃudaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃəʃ | əʃ ʃudaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃəʃna | əʃna ʃudaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃəʃda | əʃda ʃudaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃəʃt | əʃt ʃudaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃenam | ʃudaŋʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃenat | ʃudaŋʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃen | ʃudaŋʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃenːa | ʃudaŋʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃenda | ʃudaŋʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃenət | ʃudaŋʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃem əʎe | om ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃet əʎe | ot ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃat əʎe | ogət ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃem ulmaʃ | om ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃet ulmaʃ | ot ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃenam əʎe | ʃudaŋʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃenat əʎe | ʃudaŋʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃen əʎe | ʃudaŋʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃenːa əʎe | ʃudaŋʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃenda əʎe | ʃudaŋʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃen əʎe | ʃudaŋʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃenam ulmaʃ | ʃudaŋʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃenat ulmaʃ | ʃudaŋʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃen ulmaʃ | ʃudaŋʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃenːa ulmaʃ | ʃudaŋʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃenda ulmaʃ | ʃudaŋʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃen ulmaʃ | ʃudaŋʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃe | it ʃudaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃəʒe | ənʒe ʃudaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | (ʃudaŋʃena) | (ona/ogəna ʃudaŋʃe) |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃəza | ida ʃudaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃəʃt | ənəʃt ʃudaŋʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃənem | ənem ʃudaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃənet | ənet ʃudaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃəneʒe | əneʒ ʃudaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃənena | ənena ʃudaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃəneda | əneda ʃudaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃəneʃt | əneʃt ʃudaŋʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃudaŋʃənem əʎe | ənem ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃənena əʎe | ənet ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃudaŋʃənena əʎe | ənena ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃəneda əʎe | əneda ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃudaŋʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃudaŋʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃudaŋʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃudaŋʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃudaŋʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃudaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃudaŋʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃudaŋʃəman |
| Active participle: | ʃudaŋʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃudaŋʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃudaŋʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃudaŋʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃudaŋʃen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃudaŋʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃudaŋʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃudaŋʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃudaŋʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃudaŋʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃudaŋʃədəmaʃ |
