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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e |
Genitive: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'en |
Dative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'elan |
Accusative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em |
Comparative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'ela |
Comitative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'ege |
Inessive: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'ešte |
Illative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'eš(ke) |
Lative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'eš |
1SG: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em |
2SG: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'et |
3SG: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'ež(e) |
1PL: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'ena |
2PL: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'eda |
3PL: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'ešt |
Plural (1): | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlak |
Plural (2): | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'ela |
Sociative Plural: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'emə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlak | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakem, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlak |
Genitive: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'emə̑n | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakə̑n | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakemə̑n, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'emlan, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'elanem | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlaklan | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakemlan, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'emə̑m | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakə̑m | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakemə̑m, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'emla, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'elam | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakla | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakemla, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlakla |
Comitative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'emge | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakge | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakemge, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlakge |
Inessive: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'eštem | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakə̑šte | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakə̑štem, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'eškem | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakə̑š(ke) | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakə̑škem, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'ešem | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakeš | šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'e-βlakešem, šudə̑šə̑gə̑l'em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |