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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃudəʃørgorno |
Genitive: | ʃudəʃørgornən |
Dative: | ʃudəʃørgornəlan |
Accusative: | ʃudəʃørgornəm |
Comparative: | ʃudəʃørgornəla |
Comitative: | ʃudəʃørgornəge |
Inessive: | ʃudəʃørgornəʃto |
Illative: | ʃudəʃørgornəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃudəʃørgorneʃ |
1SG: | ʃudəʃørgornem |
2SG: | ʃudəʃørgornet |
3SG: | ʃudəʃørgornəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃudəʃørgornəna |
2PL: | ʃudəʃørgornəda |
3PL: | ʃudəʃørgornəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃudəʃørgorno-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃudəʃørgornəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃudəʃørgornəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃudəʃørgornem | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlak | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakem, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃudəʃørgornemən | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakən | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakemən, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃudəʃørgornemlan, ʃudəʃørgornəlanem | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlaklan | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakemlan, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃudəʃørgorneməm | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakəm | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakeməm, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃudəʃørgornemla, ʃudəʃørgornəlam | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakla | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakemla, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃudəʃørgornemge | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakge | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakemge, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃudəʃørgornəʃtem | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakəʃte | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakəʃtem, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃudəʃørgornəʃkem | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakəʃkem, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃudəʃørgorneʃem | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakeʃ | ʃudəʃørgorno-βlakeʃem, ʃudəʃørgornem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |