www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šulka |
Genitive: | šulkan |
Dative: | šulkalan |
Accusative: | šulkam |
Comparative: | šulkala |
Comitative: | šulkage |
Inessive: | šulkašte |
Illative: | šulkaš(ke) |
Lative: | šulkaš |
1SG: | šulkam |
2SG: | šulkat |
3SG: | šulkaž(e) |
1PL: | šulkana |
2PL: | šulkada |
3PL: | šulkašt |
Plural (1): | šulka-βlak |
Plural (2): | šulka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šulkala |
Sociative Plural: | šulkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šulkam | šulka-βlak | šulka-βlakem, šulkam-βlak |
Genitive: | šulkamə̑n | šulka-βlakə̑n | šulka-βlakemə̑n, šulkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šulkamlan, šulkalanem | šulka-βlaklan | šulka-βlakemlan, šulkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šulkamə̑m | šulka-βlakə̑m | šulka-βlakemə̑m, šulkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šulkamla, šulkalam | šulka-βlakla | šulka-βlakemla, šulkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | šulkamge | šulka-βlakge | šulka-βlakemge, šulkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | šulkaštem | šulka-βlakə̑šte | šulka-βlakə̑štem, šulkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šulkaškem | šulka-βlakə̑š(ke) | šulka-βlakə̑škem, šulkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šulkašem | šulka-βlakeš | šulka-βlakešem, šulkam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |