www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃurgəmaʃ |
Genitive: | ʃurgəmaʃən |
Dative: | ʃurgəmaʃlan |
Accusative: | ʃurgəmaʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃurgəmaʃla |
Comitative: | ʃurgəmaʃge |
Inessive: | ʃurgəmaʃte, ʃurgəmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | ʃurgəmaʃke, ʃurgəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃurgəmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃurgəmaʃem |
2SG: | ʃurgəmaʃet |
3SG: | ʃurgəmaʃːe, ʃurgəmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃurgəmaʃna |
2PL: | ʃurgəmaʃda |
3PL: | ʃurgəmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃurgəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃurgəmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃurgəmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃurgəmaʃem | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlak | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakem, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃurgəmaʃemən | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakən | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakemən, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃurgəmaʃemlan, ʃurgəmaʃlanem | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlaklan | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃurgəmaʃeməm | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakəm | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃurgəmaʃemla, ʃurgəmaʃlam | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakla | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakemla, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃurgəmaʃemge | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakge | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakemge, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃurgəmaʃtem, ʃurgəmaʃəʃtem | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃurgəmaʃkem, ʃurgəmaʃəʃkem | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃurgəmaʃeʃem | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃurgəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃurgəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |