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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃurkedəlʃe |
Genitive: | ʃurkedəlʃən |
Dative: | ʃurkedəlʃəlan |
Accusative: | ʃurkedəlʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃurkedəlʃəla |
Comitative: | ʃurkedəlʃəge |
Inessive: | ʃurkedəlʃəʃte |
Illative: | ʃurkedəlʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃurkedəlʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃurkedəlʃem |
2SG: | ʃurkedəlʃet |
3SG: | ʃurkedəlʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃurkedəlʃəna |
2PL: | ʃurkedəlʃəda |
3PL: | ʃurkedəlʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃurkedəlʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃurkedəlʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃurkedəlʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃurkedəlʃem | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlak | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakem, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃurkedəlʃemən | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakən | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakemən, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃurkedəlʃemlan, ʃurkedəlʃəlanem | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlaklan | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakemlan, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃurkedəlʃeməm | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakəm | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakeməm, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃurkedəlʃemla, ʃurkedəlʃəlam | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakla | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakemla, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃurkedəlʃemge | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakge | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakemge, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃurkedəlʃəʃtem | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakəʃte | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakəʃtem, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃurkedəlʃəʃkem | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakəʃkem, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃurkedəlʃeʃem | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakeʃ | ʃurkedəlʃe-βlakeʃem, ʃurkedəlʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |