Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kam | om šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kat | ot šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑keš | ok/ogeš šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑t | ogə̑t šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑m | šə̑m šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑ko | ə̑š šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kna | ə̑šna šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kda | ə̑šda šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑č́ | ə̑št šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nam | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nat | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nna | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nda | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nə̑t | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kam ə̑l'e | om šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kat ə̑l'e | ot šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑keš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kam ulmaš | om šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kat ulmaš | ot šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑keš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nam ə̑l'e | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nat ə̑l'e | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n ə̑l'e | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nna ə̑l'e | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nda ə̑l'e | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nam ulmaš | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nat ulmaš | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n ulmaš | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nna ulmaš | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nda ulmaš | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑k | it šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kšo | ə̑nže šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
1PL: | (šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šuβə̑rč́ə̑k) |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑ksa | ida šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knem | ə̑nem šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knet | ə̑net šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kneže | ə̑než šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knena | ə̑nena šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kneda | ə̑neda šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knešt | ə̑nešt šuβə̑rč́ə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
1PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
3SG: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
3PL: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šuβə̑rč́ə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kman |
Active participle: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kšo |
Passive participle: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kmo |
Future-necessitive participle: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kšaš |
Negative participle: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kdə̑mo |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kə̑n |
Negative gerund: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kde |
Gerund of prior action: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kmeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kšə̑la |
Nominalization: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kmaš |
Negative nominalization: | šuβə̑rč́ə̑kdə̑maš |