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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шурно |
Genitive: | шурнын |
Dative: | шурнылан |
Accusative: | шурным |
Comparative: | шурныла |
Comitative: | шурныге |
Inessive: | шурнышто |
Illative: | шурныш(ко) |
Lative: | шурнеш |
1SG: | шурнем |
2SG: | шурнет |
3SG: | шурныж(о) |
1PL: | шурнына |
2PL: | шурныда |
3PL: | шурнышт |
Plural (1): | шурно-влак |
Plural (2): | шурно-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шурныла |
Sociative Plural: | шурнымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шурнем | шурно-влак | шурно-влакем, шурнем-влак |
Genitive: | шурнемын | шурно-влакын | шурно-влакемын, шурнем-влакын |
Dative: | шурнемлан, шурныланем | шурно-влаклан | шурно-влакемлан, шурнем-влаклан |
Accusative: | шурнемым | шурно-влакым | шурно-влакемым, шурнем-влакым |
Comparative: | шурнемла, шурнылам | шурно-влакла | шурно-влакемла, шурнем-влакла |
Comitative: | шурнемге | шурно-влакге | шурно-влакемге, шурнем-влакге |
Inessive: | шурныштем | шурно-влакыште | шурно-влакыштем, шурнем-влакыште |
Illative: | шурнышкем | шурно-влакыш(ке) | шурно-влакышкем, шурнем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шурнешем | шурно-влакеш | шурно-влакешем, шурнем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |