Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃem | om ʃuʃo |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃet | ot ʃuʃo |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃa | ok/ogeʃ ʃuʃo |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃena | ona/ogəna ʃuʃo |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃeda | oda/ogəda ʃuʃo |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃat | ogət ʃuʃo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃəʃəm | ʃəm ʃuʃo |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃuʃo |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃəʃ | əʃ ʃuʃo |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃəʃna | əʃna ʃuʃo |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃəʃda | əʃda ʃuʃo |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃəʃt | əʃt ʃuʃo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃenam | ʃuʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃenat | ʃuʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃen | ʃuʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃenːa | ʃuʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃenda | ʃuʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃenət | ʃuʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃem əʎe | om ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃet əʎe | ot ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃat əʎe | ogət ʃuʃo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃem ulmaʃ | om ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃet ulmaʃ | ot ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃenam əʎe | ʃuʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃenat əʎe | ʃuʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃen əʎe | ʃuʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃenːa əʎe | ʃuʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃenda əʎe | ʃuʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃen əʎe | ʃuʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃenam ulmaʃ | ʃuʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃenat ulmaʃ | ʃuʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃen ulmaʃ | ʃuʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃenːa ulmaʃ | ʃuʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃenda ulmaʃ | ʃuʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃen ulmaʃ | ʃuʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃo | it ʃuʃo |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃəʒo | ənʒe ʃuʃo |
| 1PL: | (ʃuʃena) | (ona/ogəna ʃuʃo) |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃəza | ida ʃuʃo |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃəʃt | ənəʃt ʃuʃo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃənem | ənem ʃuʃo |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃənet | ənet ʃuʃo |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃəneʒe | əneʒ ʃuʃo |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃənena | ənena ʃuʃo |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃəneda | əneda ʃuʃo |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃəneʃt | əneʃt ʃuʃo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuʃənem əʎe | ənem ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃənena əʎe | ənet ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃuʃənena əʎe | ənena ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃəneda əʎe | əneda ʃuʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃuʃo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃuʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃuʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃuʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃuʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃuʃo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃuʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃuʃəman |
| Active participle: | ʃuʃəʃo |
| Passive participle: | ʃuʃəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃuʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃuʃədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃuʃen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃuʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃuʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃuʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃuʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃuʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃuʃədəmaʃ |
