Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martem | om šə̑marte |
2SG: | šə̑martet | ot šə̑marte |
3SG: | šə̑marta | ok/ogeš šə̑marte |
1PL: | šə̑martena | ona/ogə̑na šə̑marte |
2PL: | šə̑marteda | oda/ogə̑da šə̑marte |
3PL: | šə̑martat | ogə̑t šə̑marte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šə̑marte |
2SG: | šə̑martə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šə̑marte |
3SG: | šə̑martə̑š | ə̑š šə̑marte |
1PL: | šə̑martə̑šna | ə̑šna šə̑marte |
2PL: | šə̑martə̑šda | ə̑šda šə̑marte |
3PL: | šə̑martə̑št | ə̑št šə̑marte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martenam | šə̑marten omə̑l |
2SG: | šə̑martenat | šə̑marten otə̑l |
3SG: | šə̑marten | šə̑marten ogə̑l |
1PL: | šə̑martenna | šə̑marten onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | šə̑martenda | šə̑marten odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | šə̑martenə̑t | šə̑marten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martem ə̑l'e | om šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
2SG: | šə̑martet ə̑l'e | ot šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
3SG: | šə̑marta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
1PL: | šə̑martena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
2PL: | šə̑marteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
3PL: | šə̑martat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martem ulmaš | om šə̑marte ulmaš |
2SG: | šə̑martet ulmaš | ot šə̑marte ulmaš |
3SG: | šə̑marta ulmaš | ok/ogeš šə̑marte ulmaš |
1PL: | šə̑martena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šə̑marte ulmaš |
2PL: | šə̑marteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šə̑marte ulmaš |
3PL: | šə̑martat ulmaš | ogə̑t šə̑marte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martenam ə̑l'e | šə̑marten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | šə̑martenat ə̑l'e | šə̑marten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | šə̑marten ə̑l'e | šə̑marten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | šə̑martenna ə̑l'e | šə̑marten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | šə̑martenda ə̑l'e | šə̑marten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | šə̑marten ə̑l'e | šə̑marten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martenam ulmaš | šə̑marten omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | šə̑martenat ulmaš | šə̑marten otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | šə̑marten ulmaš | šə̑marten ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | šə̑martenna ulmaš | šə̑marten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | šə̑martenda ulmaš | šə̑marten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | šə̑marten ulmaš | šə̑marten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | šə̑marte | it šə̑marte |
3SG: | šə̑martə̑že | ə̑nže šə̑marte |
1PL: | (šə̑martena) | (ona/ogə̑na šə̑marte) |
2PL: | šə̑martə̑za | ida šə̑marte |
3PL: | šə̑martə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šə̑marte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martə̑nem | ə̑nem šə̑marte |
2SG: | šə̑martə̑net | ə̑net šə̑marte |
3SG: | šə̑martə̑neže | ə̑než šə̑marte |
1PL: | šə̑martə̑nena | ə̑nena šə̑marte |
2PL: | šə̑martə̑neda | ə̑neda šə̑marte |
3PL: | šə̑martə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šə̑marte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | šə̑martə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
2SG: | šə̑martə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
3SG: | šə̑martə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
1PL: | šə̑martə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
2PL: | šə̑martə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
3PL: | šə̑martə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šə̑marte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | šə̑martə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šə̑marte ulmaš |
3SG: | šə̑martə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šə̑marte ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | šə̑martə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šə̑marte ulmaš |
3PL: | šə̑martə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šə̑marte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | šə̑martaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | šə̑martə̑man |
Active participle: | šə̑martə̑še |
Passive participle: | šə̑martə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | šə̑martə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | šə̑martə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | šə̑marten |
Negative gerund: | šə̑martə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | šə̑martə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | šə̑martə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | šə̑martə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | šə̑martə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | šə̑martə̑də̑maš |