Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatam | om šə̑namat |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatat | ot šə̑namat |
| 3SG: | šə̑namateš | ok/ogeš šə̑namat |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šə̑namat |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šə̑namat |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatə̑t | ogə̑t šə̑namat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatə̑m | šə̑m šə̑namat |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šə̑namat |
| 3SG: | šə̑namate | ə̑š šə̑namat |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatna | ə̑šna šə̑namat |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatda | ə̑šda šə̑namat |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatə̑č́ | ə̑št šə̑namat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatə̑nam | šə̑namatə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatə̑nat | šə̑namatə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šə̑namatə̑n | šə̑namatə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatə̑nna | šə̑namatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatə̑nda | šə̑namatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatə̑nə̑t | šə̑namatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatam ə̑l'e | om šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatat ə̑l'e | ot šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑namateš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatam ulmaš | om šə̑namat ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatat ulmaš | ot šə̑namat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑namateš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šə̑namat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šə̑namat ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šə̑namat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šə̑namat ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatə̑nam ə̑l'e | šə̑namatə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatə̑nat ə̑l'e | šə̑namatə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑namatə̑n ə̑l'e | šə̑namatə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatə̑nna ə̑l'e | šə̑namatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatə̑nda ə̑l'e | šə̑namatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šə̑namatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatə̑nam ulmaš | šə̑namatə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatə̑nat ulmaš | šə̑namatə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑namatə̑n ulmaš | šə̑namatə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatə̑nna ulmaš | šə̑namatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatə̑nda ulmaš | šə̑namatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šə̑namatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑namat | it šə̑namat |
| 3SG: | šə̑namatše | ə̑nže šə̑namat |
| 1PL: | (šə̑namatə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šə̑namat) |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatsa | ida šə̑namat |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šə̑namat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatnem | ə̑nem šə̑namat |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatnet | ə̑net šə̑namat |
| 3SG: | šə̑namatneže | ə̑než šə̑namat |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatnena | ə̑nena šə̑namat |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatneda | ə̑neda šə̑namat |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatnešt | ə̑nešt šə̑namat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šə̑namatnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šə̑namatneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šə̑namatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šə̑namat ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šə̑namatnet ulmaš | ə̑net šə̑namat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šə̑namatneže ulmaš | ə̑než šə̑namat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šə̑namatneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šə̑namat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šə̑namatnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šə̑namat ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šə̑namataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šə̑namatman |
| Active participle: | šə̑namatše |
| Passive participle: | šə̑namatme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šə̑namatšaš |
| Negative participle: | šə̑namatdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šə̑namatə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šə̑namatde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šə̑namatmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šə̑namatmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šə̑namatšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šə̑namatmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šə̑namatdə̑maš |
