Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkem | om ʃəʃteʃke |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃket | ot ʃəʃteʃke |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃka | ok/ogeʃ ʃəʃteʃke |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkena | ona/ogəna ʃəʃteʃke |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkeda | oda/ogəda ʃəʃteʃke |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkat | ogət ʃəʃteʃke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃəm | ʃəm ʃəʃteʃke |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃəʃteʃke |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃ | əʃ ʃəʃteʃke |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃna | əʃna ʃəʃteʃke |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃda | əʃda ʃəʃteʃke |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃt | əʃt ʃəʃteʃke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkenam | ʃəʃteʃken oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃkenat | ʃəʃteʃken otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃken | ʃəʃteʃken ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkenːa | ʃəʃteʃken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkenda | ʃəʃteʃken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkenət | ʃəʃteʃken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkem əʎe | om ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃket əʎe | ot ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkat əʎe | ogət ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkem ulmaʃ | om ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃket ulmaʃ | ot ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkenam əʎe | ʃəʃteʃken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃkenat əʎe | ʃəʃteʃken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃken əʎe | ʃəʃteʃken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkenːa əʎe | ʃəʃteʃken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkenda əʎe | ʃəʃteʃken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃken əʎe | ʃəʃteʃken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkenam ulmaʃ | ʃəʃteʃken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃkenat ulmaʃ | ʃəʃteʃken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃken ulmaʃ | ʃəʃteʃken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkenːa ulmaʃ | ʃəʃteʃken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkenda ulmaʃ | ʃəʃteʃken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃken ulmaʃ | ʃəʃteʃken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃke | it ʃəʃteʃke |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃkəʒe | ənʒe ʃəʃteʃke |
| 1PL: | (ʃəʃteʃkena) | (ona/ogəna ʃəʃteʃke) |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəza | ida ʃəʃteʃke |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃt | ənəʃt ʃəʃteʃke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkənem | ənem ʃəʃteʃke |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃkənet | ənet ʃəʃteʃke |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃkəneʒe | əneʒ ʃəʃteʃke |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkənena | ənena ʃəʃteʃke |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəneda | əneda ʃəʃteʃke |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəneʃt | əneʃt ʃəʃteʃke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəʃteʃkənem əʎe | ənem ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃkənena əʎe | ənet ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəʃteʃkənena əʎe | ənena ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəneda əʎe | əneda ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃəʃteʃke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃəʃteʃkənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəʃteʃkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəʃteʃkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃəʃteʃke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃəʃteʃkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃəʃteʃkəman |
| Active participle: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃəʃteʃkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃəʃteʃkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃəʃteʃken |
| Negative gerund: | ʃəʃteʃkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃəʃteʃkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃəʃteʃkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃəʃteʃkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃəʃteʃkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃəʃteʃkədəmaʃ |
