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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃørgan |
Genitive: | ʃørganən |
Dative: | ʃørganlan |
Accusative: | ʃørganəm |
Comparative: | ʃørganla |
Comitative: | ʃørgange |
Inessive: | ʃørganəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørganəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørganeʃ |
1SG: | ʃørganem |
2SG: | ʃørganet |
3SG: | ʃørganʒe |
1PL: | ʃørganːa |
2PL: | ʃørganda |
3PL: | ʃørganəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃørgan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃørgan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃørganla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃørganmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃørganem | ʃørgan-βlak | ʃørgan-βlakem, ʃørganem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃørganemən | ʃørgan-βlakən | ʃørgan-βlakemən, ʃørganem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃørganemlan, ʃørganlanem | ʃørgan-βlaklan | ʃørgan-βlakemlan, ʃørganem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃørganeməm | ʃørgan-βlakəm | ʃørgan-βlakeməm, ʃørganem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃørganemla, ʃørganlam | ʃørgan-βlakla | ʃørgan-βlakemla, ʃørganem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃørganemge | ʃørgan-βlakge | ʃørgan-βlakemge, ʃørganem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃørganəʃtem | ʃørgan-βlakəʃte | ʃørgan-βlakəʃtem, ʃørganem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørganəʃkem | ʃørgan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃørgan-βlakəʃkem, ʃørganem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørganeʃem | ʃørgan-βlakeʃ | ʃørgan-βlakeʃem, ʃørganem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |