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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃørtɲalge |
Genitive: | ʃørtɲalgən |
Dative: | ʃørtɲalgəlan |
Accusative: | ʃørtɲalgəm |
Comparative: | ʃørtɲalgəla |
Comitative: | ʃørtɲalgəge |
Inessive: | ʃørtɲalgəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørtɲalgəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørtɲalgeʃ |
1SG: | ʃørtɲalgem |
2SG: | ʃørtɲalget |
3SG: | ʃørtɲalgəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃørtɲalgəna |
2PL: | ʃørtɲalgəda |
3PL: | ʃørtɲalgəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃørtɲalge-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃørtɲalge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃørtɲalgəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃørtɲalgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃørtɲalgem | ʃørtɲalge-βlak | ʃørtɲalge-βlakem, ʃørtɲalgem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃørtɲalgemən | ʃørtɲalge-βlakən | ʃørtɲalge-βlakemən, ʃørtɲalgem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃørtɲalgemlan, ʃørtɲalgəlanem | ʃørtɲalge-βlaklan | ʃørtɲalge-βlakemlan, ʃørtɲalgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃørtɲalgeməm | ʃørtɲalge-βlakəm | ʃørtɲalge-βlakeməm, ʃørtɲalgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃørtɲalgemla, ʃørtɲalgəlam | ʃørtɲalge-βlakla | ʃørtɲalge-βlakemla, ʃørtɲalgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃørtɲalgemge | ʃørtɲalge-βlakge | ʃørtɲalge-βlakemge, ʃørtɲalgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃørtɲalgəʃtem | ʃørtɲalge-βlakəʃte | ʃørtɲalge-βlakəʃtem, ʃørtɲalgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørtɲalgəʃkem | ʃørtɲalge-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃørtɲalge-βlakəʃkem, ʃørtɲalgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørtɲalgeʃem | ʃørtɲalge-βlakeʃ | ʃørtɲalge-βlakeʃem, ʃørtɲalgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |