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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃørtyslø |
Genitive: | ʃørtyslən |
Dative: | ʃørtysləlan |
Accusative: | ʃørtysləm |
Comparative: | ʃørtysləla |
Comitative: | ʃørtysləge |
Inessive: | ʃørtysləʃtø |
Illative: | ʃørtysləʃ(kø) |
Lative: | ʃørtysleʃ |
1SG: | ʃørtyslem |
2SG: | ʃørtyslet |
3SG: | ʃørtysləʒ(ø) |
1PL: | ʃørtysləna |
2PL: | ʃørtysləda |
3PL: | ʃørtysləʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃørtyslø-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃørtyslø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃørtysləla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃørtysləmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃørtyslem | ʃørtyslø-βlak | ʃørtyslø-βlakem, ʃørtyslem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃørtyslemən | ʃørtyslø-βlakən | ʃørtyslø-βlakemən, ʃørtyslem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃørtyslemlan, ʃørtysləlanem | ʃørtyslø-βlaklan | ʃørtyslø-βlakemlan, ʃørtyslem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃørtysleməm | ʃørtyslø-βlakəm | ʃørtyslø-βlakeməm, ʃørtyslem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃørtyslemla, ʃørtysləlam | ʃørtyslø-βlakla | ʃørtyslø-βlakemla, ʃørtyslem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃørtyslemge | ʃørtyslø-βlakge | ʃørtyslø-βlakemge, ʃørtyslem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃørtysləʃtem | ʃørtyslø-βlakəʃte | ʃørtyslø-βlakəʃtem, ʃørtyslem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørtysləʃkem | ʃørtyslø-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃørtyslø-βlakəʃkem, ʃørtyslem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørtysleʃem | ʃørtyslø-βlakeʃ | ʃørtyslø-βlakeʃem, ʃørtyslem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |