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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃørlək |
Genitive: | ʃørləkən |
Dative: | ʃørləklan |
Accusative: | ʃørləkəm |
Comparative: | ʃørləkla |
Comitative: | ʃørləkge |
Inessive: | ʃørləkəʃtø |
Illative: | ʃørləkəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | ʃørləkeʃ |
1SG: | ʃørləkem |
2SG: | ʃørləket |
3SG: | ʃørləkʃø |
1PL: | ʃørləkna |
2PL: | ʃørləkda |
3PL: | ʃørləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃørlək-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃørlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃørləkla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃørləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃørləkem | ʃørlək-βlak | ʃørlək-βlakem, ʃørləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃørləkemən | ʃørlək-βlakən | ʃørlək-βlakemən, ʃørləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃørləkemlan, ʃørləklanem | ʃørlək-βlaklan | ʃørlək-βlakemlan, ʃørləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃørləkeməm | ʃørlək-βlakəm | ʃørlək-βlakeməm, ʃørləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃørləkemla, ʃørləklam | ʃørlək-βlakla | ʃørlək-βlakemla, ʃørləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃørləkemge | ʃørlək-βlakge | ʃørlək-βlakemge, ʃørləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃørləkəʃtem | ʃørlək-βlakəʃte | ʃørlək-βlakəʃtem, ʃørləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃørləkəʃkem | ʃørlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃørlək-βlakəʃkem, ʃørləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃørləkeʃem | ʃørlək-βlakeʃ | ʃørlək-βlakeʃem, ʃørləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |