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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šüβə̑ltan |
Genitive: | šüβə̑ltanə̑n |
Dative: | šüβə̑ltanlan |
Accusative: | šüβə̑ltanə̑m |
Comparative: | šüβə̑ltanla |
Comitative: | šüβə̑ltange |
Inessive: | šüβə̑ltanə̑šte |
Illative: | šüβə̑ltanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüβə̑ltaneš |
1SG: | šüβə̑ltanem |
2SG: | šüβə̑ltanet |
3SG: | šüβə̑ltanže |
1PL: | šüβə̑ltanna |
2PL: | šüβə̑ltanda |
3PL: | šüβə̑ltanə̑št |
Plural (1): | šüβə̑ltan-βlak |
Plural (2): | šüβə̑ltan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šüβə̑ltanla |
Sociative Plural: | šüβə̑ltanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šüβə̑ltanem | šüβə̑ltan-βlak | šüβə̑ltan-βlakem, šüβə̑ltanem-βlak |
Genitive: | šüβə̑ltanemə̑n | šüβə̑ltan-βlakə̑n | šüβə̑ltan-βlakemə̑n, šüβə̑ltanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šüβə̑ltanemlan, šüβə̑ltanlanem | šüβə̑ltan-βlaklan | šüβə̑ltan-βlakemlan, šüβə̑ltanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šüβə̑ltanemə̑m | šüβə̑ltan-βlakə̑m | šüβə̑ltan-βlakemə̑m, šüβə̑ltanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šüβə̑ltanemla, šüβə̑ltanlam | šüβə̑ltan-βlakla | šüβə̑ltan-βlakemla, šüβə̑ltanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šüβə̑ltanemge | šüβə̑ltan-βlakge | šüβə̑ltan-βlakemge, šüβə̑ltanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šüβə̑ltanə̑štem | šüβə̑ltan-βlakə̑šte | šüβə̑ltan-βlakə̑štem, šüβə̑ltanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šüβə̑ltanə̑škem | šüβə̑ltan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüβə̑ltan-βlakə̑škem, šüβə̑ltanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüβə̑ltanešem | šüβə̑ltan-βlakeš | šüβə̑ltan-βlakešem, šüβə̑ltanem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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