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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šüβə̑maš |
Genitive: | šüβə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | šüβə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | šüβə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | šüβə̑mašla |
Comitative: | šüβə̑mašge |
Inessive: | šüβə̑mašte, šüβə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | šüβə̑maške, šüβə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüβə̑mašeš |
1SG: | šüβə̑mašem |
2SG: | šüβə̑mašet |
3SG: | šüβə̑mašše, šüβə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šüβə̑mašna |
2PL: | šüβə̑mašda |
3PL: | šüβə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | šüβə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | šüβə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šüβə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | šüβə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šüβə̑mašem | šüβə̑maš-βlak | šüβə̑maš-βlakem, šüβə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | šüβə̑mašemə̑n | šüβə̑maš-βlakə̑n | šüβə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, šüβə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šüβə̑mašemlan, šüβə̑mašlanem | šüβə̑maš-βlaklan | šüβə̑maš-βlakemlan, šüβə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šüβə̑mašemə̑m | šüβə̑maš-βlakə̑m | šüβə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, šüβə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šüβə̑mašemla, šüβə̑mašlam | šüβə̑maš-βlakla | šüβə̑maš-βlakemla, šüβə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šüβə̑mašemge | šüβə̑maš-βlakge | šüβə̑maš-βlakemge, šüβə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šüβə̑maštem, šüβə̑mašə̑štem | šüβə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | šüβə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, šüβə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šüβə̑maškem, šüβə̑mašə̑škem | šüβə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüβə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, šüβə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüβə̑mašešem | šüβə̑maš-βlakeš | šüβə̑maš-βlakešem, šüβə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |