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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃygəgorno |
Genitive: | ʃygəgornən |
Dative: | ʃygəgornəlan |
Accusative: | ʃygəgornəm |
Comparative: | ʃygəgornəla |
Comitative: | ʃygəgornəge |
Inessive: | ʃygəgornəʃto |
Illative: | ʃygəgornəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃygəgorneʃ |
1SG: | ʃygəgornem |
2SG: | ʃygəgornet |
3SG: | ʃygəgornəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃygəgornəna |
2PL: | ʃygəgornəda |
3PL: | ʃygəgornəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃygəgorno-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃygəgorno-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃygəgornəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃygəgornəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃygəgornem | ʃygəgorno-βlak | ʃygəgorno-βlakem, ʃygəgornem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃygəgornemən | ʃygəgorno-βlakən | ʃygəgorno-βlakemən, ʃygəgornem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃygəgornemlan, ʃygəgornəlanem | ʃygəgorno-βlaklan | ʃygəgorno-βlakemlan, ʃygəgornem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃygəgorneməm | ʃygəgorno-βlakəm | ʃygəgorno-βlakeməm, ʃygəgornem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃygəgornemla, ʃygəgornəlam | ʃygəgorno-βlakla | ʃygəgorno-βlakemla, ʃygəgornem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃygəgornemge | ʃygəgorno-βlakge | ʃygəgorno-βlakemge, ʃygəgornem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃygəgornəʃtem | ʃygəgorno-βlakəʃte | ʃygəgorno-βlakəʃtem, ʃygəgornem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃygəgornəʃkem | ʃygəgorno-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃygəgorno-βlakəʃkem, ʃygəgornem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃygəgorneʃem | ʃygəgorno-βlakeʃ | ʃygəgorno-βlakeʃem, ʃygəgornem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |