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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šüdə̑mšan |
Genitive: | šüdə̑mšanə̑n |
Dative: | šüdə̑mšanlan |
Accusative: | šüdə̑mšanə̑m |
Comparative: | šüdə̑mšanla |
Comitative: | šüdə̑mšange |
Inessive: | šüdə̑mšanə̑šte |
Illative: | šüdə̑mšanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüdə̑mšaneš |
1SG: | šüdə̑mšanem |
2SG: | šüdə̑mšanet |
3SG: | šüdə̑mšanže |
1PL: | šüdə̑mšanna |
2PL: | šüdə̑mšanda |
3PL: | šüdə̑mšanə̑št |
Plural (1): | šüdə̑mšan-βlak |
Plural (2): | šüdə̑mšan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šüdə̑mšanla |
Sociative Plural: | šüdə̑mšanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šüdə̑mšanem | šüdə̑mšan-βlak | šüdə̑mšan-βlakem, šüdə̑mšanem-βlak |
Genitive: | šüdə̑mšanemə̑n | šüdə̑mšan-βlakə̑n | šüdə̑mšan-βlakemə̑n, šüdə̑mšanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šüdə̑mšanemlan, šüdə̑mšanlanem | šüdə̑mšan-βlaklan | šüdə̑mšan-βlakemlan, šüdə̑mšanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šüdə̑mšanemə̑m | šüdə̑mšan-βlakə̑m | šüdə̑mšan-βlakemə̑m, šüdə̑mšanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šüdə̑mšanemla, šüdə̑mšanlam | šüdə̑mšan-βlakla | šüdə̑mšan-βlakemla, šüdə̑mšanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šüdə̑mšanemge | šüdə̑mšan-βlakge | šüdə̑mšan-βlakemge, šüdə̑mšanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šüdə̑mšanə̑štem | šüdə̑mšan-βlakə̑šte | šüdə̑mšan-βlakə̑štem, šüdə̑mšanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šüdə̑mšanə̑škem | šüdə̑mšan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüdə̑mšan-βlakə̑škem, šüdə̑mšanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüdə̑mšanešem | šüdə̑mšan-βlakeš | šüdə̑mšan-βlakešem, šüdə̑mšanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |