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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šüjmaš |
Genitive: | šüjmašə̑n |
Dative: | šüjmašlan |
Accusative: | šüjmašə̑m |
Comparative: | šüjmašla |
Comitative: | šüjmašge |
Inessive: | šüjmašte, šüjmašə̑šte |
Illative: | šüjmaške, šüjmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüjmašeš |
1SG: | šüjmašem |
2SG: | šüjmašet |
3SG: | šüjmašše, šüjmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šüjmašna |
2PL: | šüjmašda |
3PL: | šüjmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | šüjmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | šüjmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šüjmašla |
Sociative Plural: | šüjmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šüjmašem | šüjmaš-βlak | šüjmaš-βlakem, šüjmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | šüjmašemə̑n | šüjmaš-βlakə̑n | šüjmaš-βlakemə̑n, šüjmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šüjmašemlan, šüjmašlanem | šüjmaš-βlaklan | šüjmaš-βlakemlan, šüjmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šüjmašemə̑m | šüjmaš-βlakə̑m | šüjmaš-βlakemə̑m, šüjmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šüjmašemla, šüjmašlam | šüjmaš-βlakla | šüjmaš-βlakemla, šüjmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šüjmašemge | šüjmaš-βlakge | šüjmaš-βlakemge, šüjmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šüjmaštem, šüjmašə̑štem | šüjmaš-βlakə̑šte | šüjmaš-βlakə̑štem, šüjmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šüjmaškem, šüjmašə̑škem | šüjmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüjmaš-βlakə̑škem, šüjmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüjmašešem | šüjmaš-βlakeš | šüjmaš-βlakešem, šüjmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |