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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šükə̑maš |
Genitive: | šükə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | šükə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | šükə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | šükə̑mašla |
Comitative: | šükə̑mašge |
Inessive: | šükə̑mašte, šükə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | šükə̑maške, šükə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šükə̑mašeš |
1SG: | šükə̑mašem |
2SG: | šükə̑mašet |
3SG: | šükə̑mašše, šükə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šükə̑mašna |
2PL: | šükə̑mašda |
3PL: | šükə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | šükə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | šükə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šükə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | šükə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šükə̑mašem | šükə̑maš-βlak | šükə̑maš-βlakem, šükə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | šükə̑mašemə̑n | šükə̑maš-βlakə̑n | šükə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, šükə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šükə̑mašemlan, šükə̑mašlanem | šükə̑maš-βlaklan | šükə̑maš-βlakemlan, šükə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šükə̑mašemə̑m | šükə̑maš-βlakə̑m | šükə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, šükə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šükə̑mašemla, šükə̑mašlam | šükə̑maš-βlakla | šükə̑maš-βlakemla, šükə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šükə̑mašemge | šükə̑maš-βlakge | šükə̑maš-βlakemge, šükə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šükə̑maštem, šükə̑mašə̑štem | šükə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | šükə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, šükə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šükə̑maškem, šükə̑mašə̑škem | šükə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šükə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, šükə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šükə̑mašešem | šükə̑maš-βlakeš | šükə̑maš-βlakešem, šükə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |