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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃyləʃø |
Genitive: | ʃyləʃən |
Dative: | ʃyləʃəlan |
Accusative: | ʃyləʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃyləʃəla |
Comitative: | ʃyləʃəge |
Inessive: | ʃyləʃəʃtø |
Illative: | ʃyləʃəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | ʃyləʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃyləʃem |
2SG: | ʃyləʃet |
3SG: | ʃyləʃəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | ʃyləʃəna |
2PL: | ʃyləʃəda |
3PL: | ʃyləʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃyləʃø-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃyləʃø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃyləʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃyləʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃyləʃem | ʃyləʃø-βlak | ʃyləʃø-βlakem, ʃyləʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃyləʃemən | ʃyləʃø-βlakən | ʃyləʃø-βlakemən, ʃyləʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃyləʃemlan, ʃyləʃəlanem | ʃyləʃø-βlaklan | ʃyləʃø-βlakemlan, ʃyləʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃyləʃeməm | ʃyləʃø-βlakəm | ʃyləʃø-βlakeməm, ʃyləʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃyləʃemla, ʃyləʃəlam | ʃyləʃø-βlakla | ʃyləʃø-βlakemla, ʃyləʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃyləʃemge | ʃyləʃø-βlakge | ʃyləʃø-βlakemge, ʃyləʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃyləʃəʃtem | ʃyləʃø-βlakəʃte | ʃyləʃø-βlakəʃtem, ʃyləʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃyləʃəʃkem | ʃyləʃø-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃyləʃø-βlakəʃkem, ʃyləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃyləʃeʃem | ʃyləʃø-βlakeʃ | ʃyləʃø-βlakeʃem, ʃyləʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |