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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šüšpə̑k |
Genitive: | šüšpə̑kə̑n |
Dative: | šüšpə̑klan |
Accusative: | šüšpə̑kə̑m |
Comparative: | šüšpə̑kla |
Comitative: | šüšpə̑kge |
Inessive: | šüšpə̑kə̑štö |
Illative: | šüšpə̑kə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | šüšpə̑keš |
1SG: | šüšpə̑kem |
2SG: | šüšpə̑ket |
3SG: | šüšpə̑kšö |
1PL: | šüšpə̑kna |
2PL: | šüšpə̑kda |
3PL: | šüšpə̑kə̑št |
Plural (1): | šüšpə̑k-βlak |
Plural (2): | šüšpə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šüšpə̑kla |
Sociative Plural: | šüšpə̑kmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šüšpə̑kem | šüšpə̑k-βlak | šüšpə̑k-βlakem, šüšpə̑kem-βlak |
Genitive: | šüšpə̑kemə̑n | šüšpə̑k-βlakə̑n | šüšpə̑k-βlakemə̑n, šüšpə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šüšpə̑kemlan, šüšpə̑klanem | šüšpə̑k-βlaklan | šüšpə̑k-βlakemlan, šüšpə̑kem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šüšpə̑kemə̑m | šüšpə̑k-βlakə̑m | šüšpə̑k-βlakemə̑m, šüšpə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šüšpə̑kemla, šüšpə̑klam | šüšpə̑k-βlakla | šüšpə̑k-βlakemla, šüšpə̑kem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šüšpə̑kemge | šüšpə̑k-βlakge | šüšpə̑k-βlakemge, šüšpə̑kem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šüšpə̑kə̑štem | šüšpə̑k-βlakə̑šte | šüšpə̑k-βlakə̑štem, šüšpə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šüšpə̑kə̑škem | šüšpə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | šüšpə̑k-βlakə̑škem, šüšpə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šüšpə̑kešem | šüšpə̑k-βlakeš | šüšpə̑k-βlakešem, šüšpə̑kem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |