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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ə̑štə̑kβer |
Genitive: | ə̑štə̑kβerə̑n |
Dative: | ə̑štə̑kβerlan |
Accusative: | ə̑štə̑kβerə̑m |
Comparative: | ə̑štə̑kβerla |
Comitative: | ə̑štə̑kβerge |
Inessive: | ə̑štə̑kβerə̑šte |
Illative: | ə̑štə̑kβerə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ə̑štə̑kβereš |
1SG: | ə̑štə̑kβerem |
2SG: | ə̑štə̑kβeret |
3SG: | ə̑štə̑kβerže |
1PL: | ə̑štə̑kβerna |
2PL: | ə̑štə̑kβerda |
3PL: | ə̑štə̑kβerə̑št |
Plural (1): | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlak |
Plural (2): | ə̑štə̑kβer-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ə̑štə̑kβerla |
Sociative Plural: | ə̑štə̑kβermə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ə̑štə̑kβerem | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlak | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakem, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlak |
Genitive: | ə̑štə̑kβeremə̑n | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakə̑n | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakemə̑n, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ə̑štə̑kβeremlan, ə̑štə̑kβerlanem | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlaklan | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakemlan, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ə̑štə̑kβeremə̑m | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakə̑m | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakemə̑m, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ə̑štə̑kβeremla, ə̑štə̑kβerlam | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakla | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakemla, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ə̑štə̑kβeremge | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakge | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakemge, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ə̑štə̑kβerə̑štem | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakə̑šte | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakə̑štem, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ə̑štə̑kβerə̑škem | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakə̑š(ke) | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakə̑škem, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ə̑štə̑kβerešem | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakeš | ə̑štə̑kβer-βlakešem, ə̑štə̑kβerem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |