Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpem | om ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpet | ot ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpa | ok/ogeš ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpena | ona/ogə̑na ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpeda | oda/ogə̑da ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpat | ogə̑t ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑š | ə̑š ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑šna | ə̑šna ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑šda | ə̑šda ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑št | ə̑št ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenam | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenat | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenna | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenda | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenə̑t | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpem ə̑l'e | om ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpet ə̑l'e | ot ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpem ulmaš | om ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpet ulmaš | ot ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpa ulmaš | ok/ogeš ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpat ulmaš | ogə̑t ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenam ə̑l'e | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenat ə̑l'e | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ə̑l'e | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenna ə̑l'e | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenda ə̑l'e | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ə̑l'e | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenam ulmaš | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenat ulmaš | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ulmaš | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenna ulmaš | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpenda ulmaš | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ulmaš | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe | it ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑že | ə̑nže ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 1PL: | (ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpena) | (ona/ogə̑na ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe) |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑za | ida ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑nem | ə̑nem ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑net | ə̑net ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑neže | ə̑než ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑nena | ə̑nena ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑neda | ə̑neda ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑man |
| Active participle: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑še |
| Passive participle: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpen |
| Negative gerund: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ə̑lč́ə̑k-šə̑rpə̑də̑maš |
