www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | el |
Genitive: | elə̑n |
Dative: | ellan |
Accusative: | elə̑m |
Comparative: | ella |
Comitative: | elge |
Inessive: | elə̑šte |
Illative: | elə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | eleš |
1SG: | elem |
2SG: | elet |
3SG: | elže |
1PL: | elna |
2PL: | elda |
3PL: | elə̑št |
Plural (1): | el-βlak |
Plural (2): | el-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ella |
Sociative Plural: | elmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | elem | el-βlak | el-βlakem, elem-βlak |
Genitive: | elemə̑n | el-βlakə̑n | el-βlakemə̑n, elem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | elemlan, ellanem | el-βlaklan | el-βlakemlan, elem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | elemə̑m | el-βlakə̑m | el-βlakemə̑m, elem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | elemla, ellam | el-βlakla | el-βlakemla, elem-βlakla |
Comitative: | elemge | el-βlakge | el-βlakemge, elem-βlakge |
Inessive: | elə̑štem | el-βlakə̑šte | el-βlakə̑štem, elem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | elə̑škem | el-βlakə̑š(ke) | el-βlakə̑škem, elem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | elešem | el-βlakeš | el-βlakešem, elem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |