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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | эмшудо |
Genitive: | эмшудын |
Dative: | эмшудылан |
Accusative: | эмшудым |
Comparative: | эмшудыла |
Comitative: | эмшудыге |
Inessive: | эмшудышто |
Illative: | эмшудыш(ко) |
Lative: | эмшудеш |
1SG: | эмшудем |
2SG: | эмшудет |
3SG: | эмшудыж(о) |
1PL: | эмшудына |
2PL: | эмшудыда |
3PL: | эмшудышт |
Plural (1): | эмшудо-влак |
Plural (2): | эмшудо-шамыч |
Short Plural: | эмшудыла |
Sociative Plural: | эмшудымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | эмшудем | эмшудо-влак | эмшудо-влакем, эмшудем-влак |
Genitive: | эмшудемын | эмшудо-влакын | эмшудо-влакемын, эмшудем-влакын |
Dative: | эмшудемлан, эмшудыланем | эмшудо-влаклан | эмшудо-влакемлан, эмшудем-влаклан |
Accusative: | эмшудемым | эмшудо-влакым | эмшудо-влакемым, эмшудем-влакым |
Comparative: | эмшудемла, эмшудылам | эмшудо-влакла | эмшудо-влакемла, эмшудем-влакла |
Comitative: | эмшудемге | эмшудо-влакге | эмшудо-влакемге, эмшудем-влакге |
Inessive: | эмшудыштем | эмшудо-влакыште | эмшудо-влакыштем, эмшудем-влакыште |
Illative: | эмшудышкем | эмшудо-влакыш(ке) | эмшудо-влакышкем, эмшудем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | эмшудешем | эмшудо-влакеш | эмшудо-влакешем, эмшудем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |