Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑ram | om eŋə̑r |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rat | ot eŋə̑r |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑reš | ok/ogeš eŋə̑r |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rə̑na | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑r |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rə̑da | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑r |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rə̑t | ogə̑t eŋə̑r |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rə̑m | šə̑m eŋə̑r |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rə̑č́ | šə̑č́ eŋə̑r |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑re | ə̑š eŋə̑r |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rna | ə̑šna eŋə̑r |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rda | ə̑šda eŋə̑r |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rə̑č́ | ə̑št eŋə̑r |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rə̑nam | eŋə̑rə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rə̑nat | eŋə̑rə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rə̑n | eŋə̑rə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nna | eŋə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nda | eŋə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nə̑t | eŋə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑ram ə̑l'e | om eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rat ə̑l'e | ot eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑reš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑ram ulmaš | om eŋə̑r ulmaš |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rat ulmaš | ot eŋə̑r ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑reš ulmaš | ok/ogeš eŋə̑r ulmaš |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑r ulmaš |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑r ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t eŋə̑r ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rə̑nam ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rə̑nat ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rə̑n ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nna ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nda ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rə̑nam ulmaš | eŋə̑rə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rə̑nat ulmaš | eŋə̑rə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rə̑n ulmaš | eŋə̑rə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nna ulmaš | eŋə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nda ulmaš | eŋə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rə̑nə̑t ulmaš | eŋə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑r | it eŋə̑r |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rže | ə̑nže eŋə̑r |
| 1PL: | (eŋə̑rə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑r) |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rza | ida eŋə̑r |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rə̑št | ə̑nə̑št eŋə̑r |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rnem | ə̑nem eŋə̑r |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rnet | ə̑net eŋə̑r |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rneže | ə̑než eŋə̑r |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rnena | ə̑nena eŋə̑r |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rneda | ə̑neda eŋə̑r |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rnešt | ə̑nešt eŋə̑r |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt eŋə̑r ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rnet ulmaš | ə̑net eŋə̑r ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rneže ulmaš | ə̑než eŋə̑r ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rneda ulmaš | ə̑neda eŋə̑r ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt eŋə̑r ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | eŋə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | eŋə̑rman |
| Active participle: | eŋə̑rše |
| Passive participle: | eŋə̑rme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | eŋə̑ršaš |
| Negative participle: | eŋə̑rdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | eŋə̑rə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | eŋə̑rde |
| Gerund of prior action: | eŋə̑rmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | eŋə̑rmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | eŋə̑ršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | eŋə̑rmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | eŋə̑rdə̑maš |
