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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | juməzo |
Genitive: | juməzən |
Dative: | juməzəlan |
Accusative: | juməzəm |
Comparative: | juməzəla |
Comitative: | juməzəge |
Inessive: | juməzəʃto |
Illative: | juməzəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | juməzeʃ |
1SG: | juməzem |
2SG: | juməzet |
3SG: | juməzəʒ(o) |
1PL: | juməzəna |
2PL: | juməzəda |
3PL: | juməzəʃt |
Plural (1): | juməzo-βlak |
Plural (2): | juməzo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | juməzəla |
Sociative Plural: | juməzəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | juməzem | juməzo-βlak | juməzo-βlakem, juməzem-βlak |
Genitive: | juməzemən | juməzo-βlakən | juməzo-βlakemən, juməzem-βlakən |
Dative: | juməzemlan, juməzəlanem | juməzo-βlaklan | juməzo-βlakemlan, juməzem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | juməzeməm | juməzo-βlakəm | juməzo-βlakeməm, juməzem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | juməzemla, juməzəlam | juməzo-βlakla | juməzo-βlakemla, juməzem-βlakla |
Comitative: | juməzemge | juməzo-βlakge | juməzo-βlakemge, juməzem-βlakge |
Inessive: | juməzəʃtem | juməzo-βlakəʃte | juməzo-βlakəʃtem, juməzem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | juməzəʃkem | juməzo-βlakəʃ(ke) | juməzo-βlakəʃkem, juməzem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | juməzeʃem | juməzo-βlakeʃ | juməzo-βlakeʃem, juməzem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |