Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazgam | om jazga |
| 2SG: | jazgat | ot jazga |
| 3SG: | jazgaš | ok/ogeš jazga |
| 1PL: | jazgaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jazga |
| 2PL: | jazgaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jazga |
| 3PL: | jazgaə̑t | ogə̑t jazga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazgaə̑m | šə̑m jazga |
| 2SG: | jazgaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jazga |
| 3SG: | jazgaje | ə̑š jazga |
| 1PL: | jazgana | ə̑šna jazga |
| 2PL: | jazgada | ə̑šda jazga |
| 3PL: | jazgaə̑č́ | ə̑št jazga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazgaə̑nam | jazgaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jazgaə̑nat | jazgaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jazgaə̑n | jazgaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jazgaə̑nna | jazgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jazgaə̑nda | jazgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jazgaə̑nə̑t | jazgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazgam ə̑l'e | om jazga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jazgat ə̑l'e | ot jazga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jazgaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jazga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jazgaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jazga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jazgaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jazga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jazgaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jazga ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazgam ulmaš | om jazga ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jazgat ulmaš | ot jazga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jazgaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jazga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jazgaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jazga ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jazgaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jazga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jazgaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jazga ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazgaə̑nam ə̑l'e | jazgaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jazgaə̑nat ə̑l'e | jazgaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jazgaə̑n ə̑l'e | jazgaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jazgaə̑nna ə̑l'e | jazgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jazgaə̑nda ə̑l'e | jazgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jazgaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jazgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazgaə̑nam ulmaš | jazgaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jazgaə̑nat ulmaš | jazgaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jazgaə̑n ulmaš | jazgaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jazgaə̑nna ulmaš | jazgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jazgaə̑nda ulmaš | jazgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jazgaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jazgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jazga | it jazga |
| 3SG: | jazgaže | ə̑nže jazga |
| 1PL: | (jazgaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jazga) |
| 2PL: | jazgaza | ida jazga |
| 3PL: | jazgašt | ə̑nə̑št jazga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazganem | ə̑nem jazga |
| 2SG: | jazganet | ə̑net jazga |
| 3SG: | jazganeže | ə̑než jazga |
| 1PL: | jazganena | ə̑nena jazga |
| 2PL: | jazganeda | ə̑neda jazga |
| 3PL: | jazganešt | ə̑nešt jazga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazganem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jazga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jazganena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jazga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jazganeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jazga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jazganena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jazga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jazganeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jazga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jazganešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jazga ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jazganet ulmaš | ə̑net jazga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jazganeže ulmaš | ə̑než jazga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jazganeda ulmaš | ə̑neda jazga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jazganešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jazga ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jazgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jazgaman |
| Active participle: | jazgaše |
| Passive participle: | jazgame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jazgašaš |
| Negative participle: | jazgadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jazgaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jazgade |
| Gerund of prior action: | jazgamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jazgameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jazgašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jazgamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jazgadə̑maš |
