Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuanam | om jazuan |
| 2SG: | jazuanat | ot jazuan |
| 3SG: | jazuaneš | ok/ogeš jazuan |
| 1PL: | jazuanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jazuan |
| 2PL: | jazuanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jazuan |
| 3PL: | jazuanə̑t | ogə̑t jazuan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuańə̑m | šə̑m jazuan |
| 2SG: | jazuańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jazuan |
| 3SG: | jazuańe | ə̑š jazuan |
| 1PL: | jazuanna | ə̑šna jazuan |
| 2PL: | jazuanda | ə̑šda jazuan |
| 3PL: | jazuańə̑č́ | ə̑št jazuan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuanə̑nam | jazuanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jazuanə̑nat | jazuanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jazuanə̑n | jazuanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jazuanə̑nna | jazuanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jazuanə̑nda | jazuanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jazuanə̑nə̑t | jazuanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuanam ə̑l'e | om jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jazuanat ə̑l'e | ot jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jazuaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jazuanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jazuanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jazuanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jazuan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuanam ulmaš | om jazuan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jazuanat ulmaš | ot jazuan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jazuaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jazuan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jazuanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jazuan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jazuanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jazuan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jazuanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jazuan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuanə̑nam ə̑l'e | jazuanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jazuanə̑nat ə̑l'e | jazuanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jazuanə̑n ə̑l'e | jazuanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jazuanə̑nna ə̑l'e | jazuanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jazuanə̑nda ə̑l'e | jazuanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jazuanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jazuanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuanə̑nam ulmaš | jazuanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jazuanə̑nat ulmaš | jazuanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jazuanə̑n ulmaš | jazuanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jazuanə̑nna ulmaš | jazuanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jazuanə̑nda ulmaš | jazuanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jazuanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jazuanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jazuan | it jazuan |
| 3SG: | jazuanže | ə̑nže jazuan |
| 1PL: | (jazuanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jazuan) |
| 2PL: | jazuanza | ida jazuan |
| 3PL: | jazuanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jazuan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuannem | ə̑nem jazuan |
| 2SG: | jazuannet | ə̑net jazuan |
| 3SG: | jazuanneže | ə̑než jazuan |
| 1PL: | jazuannena | ə̑nena jazuan |
| 2PL: | jazuanneda | ə̑neda jazuan |
| 3PL: | jazuannešt | ə̑nešt jazuan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jazuannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jazuannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jazuanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jazuannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jazuanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jazuan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jazuannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jazuan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jazuannet ulmaš | ə̑net jazuan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jazuanneže ulmaš | ə̑než jazuan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jazuanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jazuan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jazuannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jazuan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jazuanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jazuanman |
| Active participle: | jazuanše |
| Passive participle: | jazuanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jazuanšaš |
| Negative participle: | jazuandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jazuanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jazuande |
| Gerund of prior action: | jazuanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jazuanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jazuanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jazuanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jazuandə̑maš |
