Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanem | om jandarlane |
2SG: | jandarlanet | ot jandarlane |
3SG: | jandarlana | ok/ogeš jandarlane |
1PL: | jandarlanena | ona/ogə̑na jandarlane |
2PL: | jandarlaneda | oda/ogə̑da jandarlane |
3PL: | jandarlanat | ogə̑t jandarlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jandarlane |
2SG: | jandarlanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jandarlane |
3SG: | jandarlanə̑š | ə̑š jandarlane |
1PL: | jandarlanə̑šna | ə̑šna jandarlane |
2PL: | jandarlanə̑šda | ə̑šda jandarlane |
3PL: | jandarlanə̑št | ə̑št jandarlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanenam | jandarlanen omə̑l |
2SG: | jandarlanenat | jandarlanen otə̑l |
3SG: | jandarlanen | jandarlanen ogə̑l |
1PL: | jandarlanenna | jandarlanen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | jandarlanenda | jandarlanen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | jandarlanenə̑t | jandarlanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanem ə̑l'e | om jandarlane ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jandarlanet ə̑l'e | ot jandarlane ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jandarlana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jandarlane ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jandarlanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jandarlane ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jandarlaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jandarlane ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jandarlanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jandarlane ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanem ulmaš | om jandarlane ulmaš |
2SG: | jandarlanet ulmaš | ot jandarlane ulmaš |
3SG: | jandarlana ulmaš | ok/ogeš jandarlane ulmaš |
1PL: | jandarlanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jandarlane ulmaš |
2PL: | jandarlaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jandarlane ulmaš |
3PL: | jandarlanat ulmaš | ogə̑t jandarlane ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanenam ə̑l'e | jandarlanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jandarlanenat ə̑l'e | jandarlanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jandarlanen ə̑l'e | jandarlanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jandarlanenna ə̑l'e | jandarlanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jandarlanenda ə̑l'e | jandarlanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jandarlanen ə̑l'e | jandarlanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanenam ulmaš | jandarlanen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | jandarlanenat ulmaš | jandarlanen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | jandarlanen ulmaš | jandarlanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | jandarlanenna ulmaš | jandarlanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | jandarlanenda ulmaš | jandarlanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | jandarlanen ulmaš | jandarlanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jandarlane | it jandarlane |
3SG: | jandarlanə̑že | ə̑nže jandarlane |
1PL: | (jandarlanena) | (ona/ogə̑na jandarlane) |
2PL: | jandarlanə̑za | ida jandarlane |
3PL: | jandarlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jandarlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanə̑nem | ə̑nem jandarlane |
2SG: | jandarlanə̑net | ə̑net jandarlane |
3SG: | jandarlanə̑neže | ə̑než jandarlane |
1PL: | jandarlanə̑nena | ə̑nena jandarlane |
2PL: | jandarlanə̑neda | ə̑neda jandarlane |
3PL: | jandarlanə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jandarlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jandarlanə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jandarlane ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jandarlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jandarlane ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jandarlanə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jandarlane ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jandarlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jandarlane ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jandarlanə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jandarlane ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jandarlanə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jandarlane ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jandarlanə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jandarlane ulmaš |
3SG: | jandarlanə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jandarlane ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | jandarlanə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jandarlane ulmaš |
3PL: | jandarlanə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jandarlane ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | jandarlanaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | jandarlanə̑man |
Active participle: | jandarlanə̑še |
Passive participle: | jandarlanə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | jandarlanə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | jandarlanə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | jandarlanen |
Negative gerund: | jandarlanə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | jandarlanə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | jandarlanə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | jandarlanə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | jandarlanə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | jandarlanə̑də̑maš |