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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jap-jakte |
Genitive: | jap-jaktən |
Dative: | jap-jaktəlan |
Accusative: | jap-jaktəm |
Comparative: | jap-jaktəla |
Comitative: | jap-jaktəge |
Inessive: | jap-jaktəʃte |
Illative: | jap-jaktəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jap-jakteʃ |
1SG: | jap-jaktem |
2SG: | jap-jaktet |
3SG: | jap-jaktəʒ(e) |
1PL: | jap-jaktəna |
2PL: | jap-jaktəda |
3PL: | jap-jaktəʃt |
Plural (1): | jap-jakte-βlak |
Plural (2): | jap-jakte-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jap-jaktəla |
Sociative Plural: | jap-jaktəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jap-jaktem | jap-jakte-βlak | jap-jakte-βlakem, jap-jaktem-βlak |
Genitive: | jap-jaktemən | jap-jakte-βlakən | jap-jakte-βlakemən, jap-jaktem-βlakən |
Dative: | jap-jaktemlan, jap-jaktəlanem | jap-jakte-βlaklan | jap-jakte-βlakemlan, jap-jaktem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jap-jakteməm | jap-jakte-βlakəm | jap-jakte-βlakeməm, jap-jaktem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jap-jaktemla, jap-jaktəlam | jap-jakte-βlakla | jap-jakte-βlakemla, jap-jaktem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jap-jaktemge | jap-jakte-βlakge | jap-jakte-βlakemge, jap-jaktem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jap-jaktəʃtem | jap-jakte-βlakəʃte | jap-jakte-βlakəʃtem, jap-jaktem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jap-jaktəʃkem | jap-jakte-βlakəʃ(ke) | jap-jakte-βlakəʃkem, jap-jaktem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jap-jakteʃem | jap-jakte-βlakeʃ | jap-jakte-βlakeʃem, jap-jaktem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |