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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | яр |
Genitive: | ярын |
Dative: | ярлан |
Accusative: | ярым |
Comparative: | ярла |
Comitative: | ярге |
Inessive: | ярыште |
Illative: | ярыш(ке) |
Lative: | яреш |
1SG: | ярем |
2SG: | ярет |
3SG: | ярже |
1PL: | ярна |
2PL: | ярда |
3PL: | ярышт |
Plural (1): | яр-влак |
Plural (2): | яр-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ярла |
Sociative Plural: | ярмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ярем | яр-влак | яр-влакем, ярем-влак |
Genitive: | яремын | яр-влакын | яр-влакемын, ярем-влакын |
Dative: | яремлан, ярланем | яр-влаклан | яр-влакемлан, ярем-влаклан |
Accusative: | яремым | яр-влакым | яр-влакемым, ярем-влакым |
Comparative: | яремла, ярлам | яр-влакла | яр-влакемла, ярем-влакла |
Comitative: | яремге | яр-влакге | яр-влакемге, ярем-влакге |
Inessive: | ярыштем | яр-влакыште | яр-влакыштем, ярем-влакыште |
Illative: | ярышкем | яр-влакыш(ке) | яр-влакышкем, ярем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ярешем | яр-влакеш | яр-влакешем, ярем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |