Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasauam | om jasau |
| 2SG: | jasauat | ot jasau |
| 3SG: | jasaueš | ok/ogeš jasau |
| 1PL: | jasauə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jasau |
| 2PL: | jasauə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jasau |
| 3PL: | jasauə̑t | ogə̑t jasau |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasauə̑m | šə̑m jasau |
| 2SG: | jasauə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jasau |
| 3SG: | jasauo | ə̑š jasau |
| 1PL: | jasauna | ə̑šna jasau |
| 2PL: | jasauda | ə̑šda jasau |
| 3PL: | jasauə̑č́ | ə̑št jasau |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasauə̑nam | jasauə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jasauə̑nat | jasauə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jasauə̑n | jasauə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jasauə̑nna | jasauə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jasauə̑nda | jasauə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jasauə̑nə̑t | jasauə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasauam ə̑l'e | om jasau ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jasauat ə̑l'e | ot jasau ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jasaueš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jasau ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jasauə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jasau ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jasauə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jasau ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jasauə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jasau ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasauam ulmaš | om jasau ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jasauat ulmaš | ot jasau ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jasaueš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jasau ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jasauə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jasau ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jasauə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jasau ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jasauə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jasau ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasauə̑nam ə̑l'e | jasauə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jasauə̑nat ə̑l'e | jasauə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jasauə̑n ə̑l'e | jasauə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jasauə̑nna ə̑l'e | jasauə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jasauə̑nda ə̑l'e | jasauə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jasauə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jasauə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasauə̑nam ulmaš | jasauə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jasauə̑nat ulmaš | jasauə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jasauə̑n ulmaš | jasauə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jasauə̑nna ulmaš | jasauə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jasauə̑nda ulmaš | jasauə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jasauə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jasauə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jasau | it jasau |
| 3SG: | jasaužo | ə̑nže jasau |
| 1PL: | (jasauə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jasau) |
| 2PL: | jasauza | ida jasau |
| 3PL: | jasaušt | ə̑nə̑št jasau |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasaunem | ə̑nem jasau |
| 2SG: | jasaunet | ə̑net jasau |
| 3SG: | jasauneže | ə̑než jasau |
| 1PL: | jasaunena | ə̑nena jasau |
| 2PL: | jasauneda | ə̑neda jasau |
| 3PL: | jasaunešt | ə̑nešt jasau |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jasaunem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jasau ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jasaunena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jasau ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jasauneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jasau ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jasaunena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jasau ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jasauneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jasau ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jasaunešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jasau ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jasaunet ulmaš | ə̑net jasau ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jasauneže ulmaš | ə̑než jasau ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jasauneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jasau ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jasaunešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jasau ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jasauaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jasauman |
| Active participle: | jasaušo |
| Passive participle: | jasaumo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jasaušaš |
| Negative participle: | jasaudə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jasauə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jasaude |
| Gerund of prior action: | jasaumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jasaumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jasaušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jasaumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jasaudə̑maš |
