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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jač́ejke |
Genitive: | jač́ejkə̑n |
Dative: | jač́ejkə̑lan |
Accusative: | jač́ejkə̑m |
Comparative: | jač́ejkə̑la |
Comitative: | jač́ejkə̑ge |
Inessive: | jač́ejkə̑šte |
Illative: | jač́ejkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jač́ejkeš |
1SG: | jač́ejkem |
2SG: | jač́ejket |
3SG: | jač́ejkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | jač́ejkə̑na |
2PL: | jač́ejkə̑da |
3PL: | jač́ejkə̑št |
Plural (1): | jač́ejke-βlak |
Plural (2): | jač́ejke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jač́ejkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | jač́ejkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jač́ejkem | jač́ejke-βlak | jač́ejke-βlakem, jač́ejkem-βlak |
Genitive: | jač́ejkemə̑n | jač́ejke-βlakə̑n | jač́ejke-βlakemə̑n, jač́ejkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jač́ejkemlan, jač́ejkə̑lanem | jač́ejke-βlaklan | jač́ejke-βlakemlan, jač́ejkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jač́ejkemə̑m | jač́ejke-βlakə̑m | jač́ejke-βlakemə̑m, jač́ejkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jač́ejkemla, jač́ejkə̑lam | jač́ejke-βlakla | jač́ejke-βlakemla, jač́ejkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jač́ejkemge | jač́ejke-βlakge | jač́ejke-βlakemge, jač́ejkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jač́ejkə̑štem | jač́ejke-βlakə̑šte | jač́ejke-βlakə̑štem, jač́ejkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jač́ejkə̑škem | jač́ejke-βlakə̑š(ke) | jač́ejke-βlakə̑škem, jač́ejkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jač́ejkešem | jač́ejke-βlakeš | jač́ejke-βlakešem, jač́ejkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |