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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jaʃmetpursa |
Genitive: | jaʃmetpursan |
Dative: | jaʃmetpursalan |
Accusative: | jaʃmetpursam |
Comparative: | jaʃmetpursala |
Comitative: | jaʃmetpursage |
Inessive: | jaʃmetpursaʃte |
Illative: | jaʃmetpursaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jaʃmetpursaʃ |
1SG: | jaʃmetpursam |
2SG: | jaʃmetpursat |
3SG: | jaʃmetpursaʒ(e) |
1PL: | jaʃmetpursana |
2PL: | jaʃmetpursada |
3PL: | jaʃmetpursaʃt |
Plural (1): | jaʃmetpursa-βlak |
Plural (2): | jaʃmetpursa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jaʃmetpursala |
Sociative Plural: | jaʃmetpursamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jaʃmetpursam | jaʃmetpursa-βlak | jaʃmetpursa-βlakem, jaʃmetpursam-βlak |
Genitive: | jaʃmetpursamən | jaʃmetpursa-βlakən | jaʃmetpursa-βlakemən, jaʃmetpursam-βlakən |
Dative: | jaʃmetpursamlan, jaʃmetpursalanem | jaʃmetpursa-βlaklan | jaʃmetpursa-βlakemlan, jaʃmetpursam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jaʃmetpursaməm | jaʃmetpursa-βlakəm | jaʃmetpursa-βlakeməm, jaʃmetpursam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jaʃmetpursamla, jaʃmetpursalam | jaʃmetpursa-βlakla | jaʃmetpursa-βlakemla, jaʃmetpursam-βlakla |
Comitative: | jaʃmetpursamge | jaʃmetpursa-βlakge | jaʃmetpursa-βlakemge, jaʃmetpursam-βlakge |
Inessive: | jaʃmetpursaʃtem | jaʃmetpursa-βlakəʃte | jaʃmetpursa-βlakəʃtem, jaʃmetpursam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jaʃmetpursaʃkem | jaʃmetpursa-βlakəʃ(ke) | jaʃmetpursa-βlakəʃkem, jaʃmetpursam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jaʃmetpursaʃem | jaʃmetpursa-βlakeʃ | jaʃmetpursa-βlakeʃem, jaʃmetpursam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |