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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jazək |
Genitive: | jazəkən |
Dative: | jazəklan |
Accusative: | jazəkəm |
Comparative: | jazəkla |
Comitative: | jazəkge |
Inessive: | jazəkəʃte |
Illative: | jazəkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jazəkeʃ |
1SG: | jazəkem |
2SG: | jazəket |
3SG: | jazəkʃe |
1PL: | jazəkna |
2PL: | jazəkda |
3PL: | jazəkəʃt |
Plural (1): | jazək-βlak |
Plural (2): | jazək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jazəkla |
Sociative Plural: | jazəkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jazəkem | jazək-βlak | jazək-βlakem, jazəkem-βlak |
Genitive: | jazəkemən | jazək-βlakən | jazək-βlakemən, jazəkem-βlakən |
Dative: | jazəkemlan, jazəklanem | jazək-βlaklan | jazək-βlakemlan, jazəkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jazəkeməm | jazək-βlakəm | jazək-βlakeməm, jazəkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jazəkemla, jazəklam | jazək-βlakla | jazək-βlakemla, jazəkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jazəkemge | jazək-βlakge | jazək-βlakemge, jazəkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jazəkəʃtem | jazək-βlakəʃte | jazək-βlakəʃtem, jazəkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jazəkəʃkem | jazək-βlakəʃ(ke) | jazək-βlakəʃkem, jazəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jazəkeʃem | jazək-βlakeʃ | jazək-βlakeʃem, jazəkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |