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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jarsə̑š |
Genitive: | jarsə̑šə̑n |
Dative: | jarsə̑šlan |
Accusative: | jarsə̑šə̑m |
Comparative: | jarsə̑šla |
Comitative: | jarsə̑šge |
Inessive: | jarsə̑šte, jarsə̑šə̑šte |
Illative: | jarsə̑ške, jarsə̑šə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jarsə̑šeš |
1SG: | jarsə̑šem |
2SG: | jarsə̑šet |
3SG: | jarsə̑šše, jarsə̑šə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | jarsə̑šna |
2PL: | jarsə̑šda |
3PL: | jarsə̑šə̑št |
Plural (1): | jarsə̑š-βlak |
Plural (2): | jarsə̑š-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jarsə̑šla |
Sociative Plural: | jarsə̑šmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jarsə̑šem | jarsə̑š-βlak | jarsə̑š-βlakem, jarsə̑šem-βlak |
Genitive: | jarsə̑šemə̑n | jarsə̑š-βlakə̑n | jarsə̑š-βlakemə̑n, jarsə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jarsə̑šemlan, jarsə̑šlanem | jarsə̑š-βlaklan | jarsə̑š-βlakemlan, jarsə̑šem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jarsə̑šemə̑m | jarsə̑š-βlakə̑m | jarsə̑š-βlakemə̑m, jarsə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jarsə̑šemla, jarsə̑šlam | jarsə̑š-βlakla | jarsə̑š-βlakemla, jarsə̑šem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jarsə̑šemge | jarsə̑š-βlakge | jarsə̑š-βlakemge, jarsə̑šem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jarsə̑štem, jarsə̑šə̑štem | jarsə̑š-βlakə̑šte | jarsə̑š-βlakə̑štem, jarsə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jarsə̑škem, jarsə̑šə̑škem | jarsə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke) | jarsə̑š-βlakə̑škem, jarsə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jarsə̑šešem | jarsə̑š-βlakeš | jarsə̑š-βlakešem, jarsə̑šem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |