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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | øk |
Genitive: | økən |
Dative: | øklan |
Accusative: | økəm |
Comparative: | økla |
Comitative: | økge |
Inessive: | økəʃtø |
Illative: | økəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | økeʃ |
1SG: | økem |
2SG: | øket |
3SG: | økʃø |
1PL: | økna |
2PL: | økda |
3PL: | økəʃt |
Plural (1): | øk-βlak |
Plural (2): | øk-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | økla |
Sociative Plural: | økmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | økem | øk-βlak | øk-βlakem, økem-βlak |
Genitive: | økemən | øk-βlakən | øk-βlakemən, økem-βlakən |
Dative: | økemlan, øklanem | øk-βlaklan | øk-βlakemlan, økem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | økeməm | øk-βlakəm | øk-βlakeməm, økem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | økemla, øklam | øk-βlakla | øk-βlakemla, økem-βlakla |
Comitative: | økemge | øk-βlakge | øk-βlakemge, økem-βlakge |
Inessive: | økəʃtem | øk-βlakəʃte | øk-βlakəʃtem, økem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | økəʃkem | øk-βlakəʃ(ke) | øk-βlakəʃkem, økem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | økeʃem | øk-βlakeʃ | øk-βlakeʃem, økem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |