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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | öpkelaltše |
Genitive: | öpkelaltšə̑n |
Dative: | öpkelaltšə̑lan |
Accusative: | öpkelaltšə̑m |
Comparative: | öpkelaltšə̑la |
Comitative: | öpkelaltšə̑ge |
Inessive: | öpkelaltšə̑šte |
Illative: | öpkelaltšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | öpkelaltšeš |
1SG: | öpkelaltšem |
2SG: | öpkelaltšet |
3SG: | öpkelaltšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | öpkelaltšə̑na |
2PL: | öpkelaltšə̑da |
3PL: | öpkelaltšə̑št |
Plural (1): | öpkelaltše-βlak |
Plural (2): | öpkelaltše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | öpkelaltšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | öpkelaltšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | öpkelaltšem | öpkelaltše-βlak | öpkelaltše-βlakem, öpkelaltšem-βlak |
Genitive: | öpkelaltšemə̑n | öpkelaltše-βlakə̑n | öpkelaltše-βlakemə̑n, öpkelaltšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | öpkelaltšemlan, öpkelaltšə̑lanem | öpkelaltše-βlaklan | öpkelaltše-βlakemlan, öpkelaltšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | öpkelaltšemə̑m | öpkelaltše-βlakə̑m | öpkelaltše-βlakemə̑m, öpkelaltšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | öpkelaltšemla, öpkelaltšə̑lam | öpkelaltše-βlakla | öpkelaltše-βlakemla, öpkelaltšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | öpkelaltšemge | öpkelaltše-βlakge | öpkelaltše-βlakemge, öpkelaltšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | öpkelaltšə̑štem | öpkelaltše-βlakə̑šte | öpkelaltše-βlakə̑štem, öpkelaltšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | öpkelaltšə̑škem | öpkelaltše-βlakə̑š(ke) | öpkelaltše-βlakə̑škem, öpkelaltšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | öpkelaltšešem | öpkelaltše-βlakeš | öpkelaltše-βlakešem, öpkelaltšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |