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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | öpkelə̑maš |
Genitive: | öpkelə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | öpkelə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | öpkelə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | öpkelə̑mašla |
Comitative: | öpkelə̑mašge |
Inessive: | öpkelə̑mašte, öpkelə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | öpkelə̑maške, öpkelə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | öpkelə̑mašeš |
1SG: | öpkelə̑mašem |
2SG: | öpkelə̑mašet |
3SG: | öpkelə̑mašše, öpkelə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | öpkelə̑mašna |
2PL: | öpkelə̑mašda |
3PL: | öpkelə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | öpkelə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | öpkelə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | öpkelə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | öpkelə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | öpkelə̑mašem | öpkelə̑maš-βlak | öpkelə̑maš-βlakem, öpkelə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | öpkelə̑mašemə̑n | öpkelə̑maš-βlakə̑n | öpkelə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, öpkelə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | öpkelə̑mašemlan, öpkelə̑mašlanem | öpkelə̑maš-βlaklan | öpkelə̑maš-βlakemlan, öpkelə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | öpkelə̑mašemə̑m | öpkelə̑maš-βlakə̑m | öpkelə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, öpkelə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | öpkelə̑mašemla, öpkelə̑mašlam | öpkelə̑maš-βlakla | öpkelə̑maš-βlakemla, öpkelə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | öpkelə̑mašemge | öpkelə̑maš-βlakge | öpkelə̑maš-βlakemge, öpkelə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | öpkelə̑maštem, öpkelə̑mašə̑štem | öpkelə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | öpkelə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, öpkelə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | öpkelə̑maškem, öpkelə̑mašə̑škem | öpkelə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | öpkelə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, öpkelə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | öpkelə̑mašešem | öpkelə̑maš-βlakeš | öpkelə̑maš-βlakešem, öpkelə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |