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Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | öpke-sapka |
Genitive: | öpke-sapkan |
Dative: | öpke-sapkalan |
Accusative: | öpke-sapkam |
Comparative: | öpke-sapkala |
Comitative: | öpke-sapkage |
Inessive: | öpke-sapkašte |
Illative: | öpke-sapkaš(ke) |
Lative: | öpke-sapkaš |
1SG: | öpke-sapkam |
2SG: | öpke-sapkat |
3SG: | öpke-sapkaž(e) |
1PL: | öpke-sapkana |
2PL: | öpke-sapkada |
3PL: | öpke-sapkašt |
Plural (1): | öpke-sapka-βlak |
Plural (2): | öpke-sapka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | öpke-sapkala |
Sociative Plural: | öpke-sapkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | öpke-sapkam | öpke-sapka-βlak | öpke-sapka-βlakem, öpke-sapkam-βlak |
Genitive: | öpke-sapkamə̑n | öpke-sapka-βlakə̑n | öpke-sapka-βlakemə̑n, öpke-sapkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | öpke-sapkamlan, öpke-sapkalanem | öpke-sapka-βlaklan | öpke-sapka-βlakemlan, öpke-sapkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | öpke-sapkamə̑m | öpke-sapka-βlakə̑m | öpke-sapka-βlakemə̑m, öpke-sapkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | öpke-sapkamla, öpke-sapkalam | öpke-sapka-βlakla | öpke-sapka-βlakemla, öpke-sapkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | öpke-sapkamge | öpke-sapka-βlakge | öpke-sapka-βlakemge, öpke-sapkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | öpke-sapkaštem | öpke-sapka-βlakə̑šte | öpke-sapka-βlakə̑štem, öpke-sapkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | öpke-sapkaškem | öpke-sapka-βlakə̑š(ke) | öpke-sapka-βlakə̑škem, öpke-sapkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | öpke-sapkašem | öpke-sapka-βlakeš | öpke-sapka-βlakešem, öpke-sapkam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |