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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | örtńöroŋgo |
Genitive: | örtńöroŋgə̑n |
Dative: | örtńöroŋgə̑lan |
Accusative: | örtńöroŋgə̑m |
Comparative: | örtńöroŋgə̑la |
Comitative: | örtńöroŋgə̑ge |
Inessive: | örtńöroŋgə̑što |
Illative: | örtńöroŋgə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | örtńöroŋgeš |
1SG: | örtńöroŋgem |
2SG: | örtńöroŋget |
3SG: | örtńöroŋgə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | örtńöroŋgə̑na |
2PL: | örtńöroŋgə̑da |
3PL: | örtńöroŋgə̑št |
Plural (1): | örtńöroŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | örtńöroŋgo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | örtńöroŋgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | örtńöroŋgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | örtńöroŋgem | örtńöroŋgo-βlak | örtńöroŋgo-βlakem, örtńöroŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | örtńöroŋgemə̑n | örtńöroŋgo-βlakə̑n | örtńöroŋgo-βlakemə̑n, örtńöroŋgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | örtńöroŋgemlan, örtńöroŋgə̑lanem | örtńöroŋgo-βlaklan | örtńöroŋgo-βlakemlan, örtńöroŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | örtńöroŋgemə̑m | örtńöroŋgo-βlakə̑m | örtńöroŋgo-βlakemə̑m, örtńöroŋgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | örtńöroŋgemla, örtńöroŋgə̑lam | örtńöroŋgo-βlakla | örtńöroŋgo-βlakemla, örtńöroŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | örtńöroŋgemge | örtńöroŋgo-βlakge | örtńöroŋgo-βlakemge, örtńöroŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | örtńöroŋgə̑štem | örtńöroŋgo-βlakə̑šte | örtńöroŋgo-βlakə̑štem, örtńöroŋgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | örtńöroŋgə̑škem | örtńöroŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke) | örtńöroŋgo-βlakə̑škem, örtńöroŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | örtńöroŋgešem | örtńöroŋgo-βlakeš | örtńöroŋgo-βlakešem, örtńöroŋgem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |