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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ӧр |
Genitive: | ӧрын |
Dative: | ӧрлан |
Accusative: | ӧрым |
Comparative: | ӧрла |
Comitative: | ӧрге |
Inessive: | ӧрыштӧ |
Illative: | ӧрыш(кӧ) |
Lative: | ӧреш |
1SG: | ӧрем |
2SG: | ӧрет |
3SG: | ӧржӧ |
1PL: | ӧрна |
2PL: | ӧрда |
3PL: | ӧрышт |
Plural (1): | ӧр-влак |
Plural (2): | ӧр-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ӧрла |
Sociative Plural: | ӧрмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ӧрем | ӧр-влак | ӧр-влакем, ӧрем-влак |
Genitive: | ӧремын | ӧр-влакын | ӧр-влакемын, ӧрем-влакын |
Dative: | ӧремлан, ӧрланем | ӧр-влаклан | ӧр-влакемлан, ӧрем-влаклан |
Accusative: | ӧремым | ӧр-влакым | ӧр-влакемым, ӧрем-влакым |
Comparative: | ӧремла, ӧрлам | ӧр-влакла | ӧр-влакемла, ӧрем-влакла |
Comitative: | ӧремге | ӧр-влакге | ӧр-влакемге, ӧрем-влакге |
Inessive: | ӧрыштем | ӧр-влакыште | ӧр-влакыштем, ӧрем-влакыште |
Illative: | ӧрышкем | ӧр-влакыш(ке) | ӧр-влакышкем, ӧрем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ӧрешем | ӧр-влакеш | ӧр-влакешем, ӧрем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |