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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ørtlø |
Genitive: | ørtlən |
Dative: | ørtləlan |
Accusative: | ørtləm |
Comparative: | ørtləla |
Comitative: | ørtləge |
Inessive: | ørtləʃtø |
Illative: | ørtləʃ(kø) |
Lative: | ørtleʃ |
1SG: | ørtlem |
2SG: | ørtlet |
3SG: | ørtləʒ(ø) |
1PL: | ørtləna |
2PL: | ørtləda |
3PL: | ørtləʃt |
Plural (1): | ørtlø-βlak |
Plural (2): | ørtlø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ørtləla |
Sociative Plural: | ørtləmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ørtlem | ørtlø-βlak | ørtlø-βlakem, ørtlem-βlak |
Genitive: | ørtlemən | ørtlø-βlakən | ørtlø-βlakemən, ørtlem-βlakən |
Dative: | ørtlemlan, ørtləlanem | ørtlø-βlaklan | ørtlø-βlakemlan, ørtlem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ørtleməm | ørtlø-βlakəm | ørtlø-βlakeməm, ørtlem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ørtlemla, ørtləlam | ørtlø-βlakla | ørtlø-βlakemla, ørtlem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ørtlemge | ørtlø-βlakge | ørtlø-βlakemge, ørtlem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ørtləʃtem | ørtlø-βlakəʃte | ørtlø-βlakəʃtem, ørtlem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ørtləʃkem | ørtlø-βlakəʃ(ke) | ørtlø-βlakəʃkem, ørtlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ørtleʃem | ørtlø-βlakeʃ | ørtlø-βlakeʃem, ørtlem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |