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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ӱжака |
Genitive: | ӱжакан |
Dative: | ӱжакалан |
Accusative: | ӱжакам |
Comparative: | ӱжакала |
Comitative: | ӱжакаге |
Inessive: | ӱжакаште |
Illative: | ӱжакаш(ке) |
Lative: | ӱжакаш |
1SG: | ӱжакам |
2SG: | ӱжакат |
3SG: | ӱжакаж(е) |
1PL: | ӱжакана |
2PL: | ӱжакада |
3PL: | ӱжакашт |
Plural (1): | ӱжака-влак |
Plural (2): | ӱжака-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ӱжакала |
Sociative Plural: | ӱжакамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ӱжакам | ӱжака-влак | ӱжака-влакем, ӱжакам-влак |
Genitive: | ӱжакамын | ӱжака-влакын | ӱжака-влакемын, ӱжакам-влакын |
Dative: | ӱжакамлан, ӱжакаланем | ӱжака-влаклан | ӱжака-влакемлан, ӱжакам-влаклан |
Accusative: | ӱжакамым | ӱжака-влакым | ӱжака-влакемым, ӱжакам-влакым |
Comparative: | ӱжакамла, ӱжакалам | ӱжака-влакла | ӱжака-влакемла, ӱжакам-влакла |
Comitative: | ӱжакамге | ӱжака-влакге | ӱжака-влакемге, ӱжакам-влакге |
Inessive: | ӱжакаштем | ӱжака-влакыште | ӱжака-влакыштем, ӱжакам-влакыште |
Illative: | ӱжакашкем | ӱжака-влакыш(ке) | ӱжака-влакышкем, ӱжакам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ӱжакашем | ӱжака-влакеш | ӱжака-влакешем, ӱжакам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |