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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | üjβondo |
Genitive: | üjβondə̑n |
Dative: | üjβondə̑lan |
Accusative: | üjβondə̑m |
Comparative: | üjβondə̑la |
Comitative: | üjβondə̑ge |
Inessive: | üjβondə̑što |
Illative: | üjβondə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | üjβondeš |
1SG: | üjβondem |
2SG: | üjβondet |
3SG: | üjβondə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | üjβondə̑na |
2PL: | üjβondə̑da |
3PL: | üjβondə̑št |
Plural (1): | üjβondo-βlak |
Plural (2): | üjβondo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | üjβondə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | üjβondə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | üjβondem | üjβondo-βlak | üjβondo-βlakem, üjβondem-βlak |
Genitive: | üjβondemə̑n | üjβondo-βlakə̑n | üjβondo-βlakemə̑n, üjβondem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | üjβondemlan, üjβondə̑lanem | üjβondo-βlaklan | üjβondo-βlakemlan, üjβondem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | üjβondemə̑m | üjβondo-βlakə̑m | üjβondo-βlakemə̑m, üjβondem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | üjβondemla, üjβondə̑lam | üjβondo-βlakla | üjβondo-βlakemla, üjβondem-βlakla |
Comitative: | üjβondemge | üjβondo-βlakge | üjβondo-βlakemge, üjβondem-βlakge |
Inessive: | üjβondə̑štem | üjβondo-βlakə̑šte | üjβondo-βlakə̑štem, üjβondem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | üjβondə̑škem | üjβondo-βlakə̑š(ke) | üjβondo-βlakə̑škem, üjβondem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | üjβondešem | üjβondo-βlakeš | üjβondo-βlakešem, üjβondem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |